Types of cosmetics


Assorted cosmetics and tools
 

The various forms of makeup include:
 

  • Lipstick, lip gloss, lip pencil, and Lip-Ink, used to stain the lips for a longer lasting effect.

  • Liquid foundation, used to color the face, also for lightening and concealing flaws to produce an impression of health and youth. The coverage they provide can range from very sheer, to a full coverage.

  • Cream foundation, which acts in the same way as liquid foundation, but provides a more full coverage.

  • Powder, used to set the foundation, it helps absorb the oil from the skin, giving a matte finish.

  • Rouge (blush or blusher), used to color the cheeks and emphasize the cheekbones. This comes in powder, cream and gel forms.

  • Bronzer, used to create a more tanned or sun-kissed look.

  • Mascara, used to enhance the eyelashes.

  • Eye liner and eye shadow, used to color and emphasize the eyelids (larger eyes compared to face is a sign of youth).

  • Nail polish, used to color the fingernails and toenails.

  • Concealer, a type of thick opaque makeup used to cover pimples, various spots and inconsistencies in the skin.

  • Cosmetic contact lenses

  • Cosmetic coloured contact lenses, used to change eye color.

  • Mineral cosmetics; recently (starting in the early 21st century) there has been a move towards mineral-derived cosmetics. Many of these products claim to be all-natural, derived only from crushed minerals and pigments. Mineral cosmetics are believed to cause less skin irritation and not dry out the skin as much as standard cosmetics.[citation needed

    Also included in the general category of cosmetics are skin care products. These include creams and lotions to moisturize the face and body, sunscreens to protect the skin from damaging UV radiation, and treatment products to repair or hide skin imperfections (acne, wrinkles, dark circles under eyes, etc.).

    Cosmetics can also be described by the form of the product, as well as the area for application. Cosmetics can be liquid or cream emulsions; powders, both pressed and loose; dispersions; and anhydrous creams or sticks.

    Chemical and surgical procedures can also be used for cosmetic effect. Many techniques, such as microdermabrasion and chemical or physical peels, remove the oldest, top layers of skin cells. The younger layers of skin left behind often appear more plump, youthful, and soft. Permanent application of pigments (tattooing) is also used cosmetically.

 
 

 

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